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March 17, 2025Many small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) view IT as a necessary evil rather than a strategic asset. This creates persistent misconceptions that can not only hinder business operations, but also lead to major financial losses. In this article, we discuss the most common IT misconceptions and how they can cost SMEs dearly.
1. “We are too small to be hacked.”
One of the biggest misconceptions among SMEs is the idea that cybercriminals only target large companies. In reality, SMEs are often an easier target because they have fewer security measures in place. Cybercriminals use automated tools to detect vulnerable systems, and without proper security, businesses can fall prey to ransomware, phishing or data breaches.
Consequences:
Financial loss due to ransom payments and repair costs.
Reputational damage from loss of customer confidence.
Potential fines for violation of GDPR regulations.
2. “Our IT works, so we don’t need to change anything.”
Many companies have an “if it ain’t broke, don’t fix it” mentality when it comes to IT. However, this does not mean that their infrastructure is working optimally. Old systems and outdated software make companies vulnerable to cyber attacks and inefficiencies.
Consequences:
Higher operating costs due to inefficient processes.
Increased risk of data breach due to use of outdated software.
Lower productivity due to slow and unstable systems.
3. “Backups are not necessary, we use the cloud”
Many companies assume that if their data is in the cloud (as with Microsoft 365 or Google Drive), it is automatically protected against data loss. However, cloud providers are responsible for the availability of their services, but the responsibility for data management and security lies with the company itself.
Consequences:
Permanent data loss in the event of human error or cyber attacks.
Operational downtime if files cannot be restored.
Legal problems in case of loss of customer or company data.
4. “IT security is too expensive for us.”
Cybersecurity is often seen as a cost rather than an investment. However, the cost of a data breach or cyber attack is many times higher than the investment in preventive measures such as firewalls, antivirus software and security training.
Consequences:
Huge financial losses in a cyber attack.
Potential fines for GDPR violations.
Lost time and productivity due to system downtime.
5. “Our employees do know how to recognize phishing.”
Many companies rely on their employees to recognize cyber threats. But without regular training, employees remain a weak link in security. Phishing attacks are becoming more sophisticated and harder to spot.
Consequences:
Financial losses from successful phishing attacks.
Inadvertent spread of malware within the company.
Confidential information in wrong hands.
6. “Hiring an IT specialist is unnecessary, we solve problems ourselves.”
While it can be tempting to manage IT yourself, a lack of expertise is often an expensive mistake. Professional IT specialists provide not only troubleshooting, but also preventive measures and strategic optimizations.
Consequences:
Inertia and inefficiency in solving IT problems.
Increased risk of downtime and data loss.
Missed growth opportunities due to lack of technological innovation.
Conclusion: IT is an investment, not a cost
Many SMEs underestimate the importance of a solid IT strategy and run unnecessary risks as a result. By recognizing and correcting these misconceptions, companies can not only operate more securely and efficiently, but also strengthen their competitive position. IT is not a luxury, but a necessity that pays off in the long run.
Want to know how your company can operate more securely and efficiently? Contact an IT expert and avoid unnecessary risks!
















